유효성 검사

/**
 * @license
 * Copyright Google LLC All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Use of this source code is governed by an MIT-style license that can be
 * found in the LICENSE file at https://angular.dev/license
 */

import {Component, signal} from '@angular/core';
import {email, form, FormField, required, submit} from '@angular/forms/signals';

interface LoginData {
  email: string;
  password: string;
}

@Component({
  selector: 'app-root',
  templateUrl: 'app.html',
  styleUrl: 'app.css',
  imports: [FormField],
})
export class App {
  loginModel = signal<LoginData>({
    email: '',
    password: '',
  });

  loginForm = form(this.loginModel, (schemaPath) => {
    required(schemaPath.email, {message: 'Email is required'});
    email(schemaPath.email, {message: 'Enter a valid email address'});

    required(schemaPath.password, {message: 'Password is required'});
  });

  onSubmit(event: Event) {
    event.preventDefault();
    submit(this.loginForm, {
      action: async () => {
        const credentials = this.loginModel();
        // In a real app, this would be async:
        // await this.authService.login(credentials);
        console.log('Logging in with:', credentials);
      },
    });
  }
}

import {Component, signal} from '@angular/core';
import {form, FormField, required} from '@angular/forms/signals';

@Component({
  selector: 'app-registration',
  imports: [FormField],
  template: `
    <form novalidate>
      <label>
        Username
        <input [formField]="registrationForm.username" />
      </label>

      <label>
        Email
        <input type="email" [formField]="registrationForm.email" />
      </label>

      <button type="submit">Register</button>
    </form>
  `,
})
export class RegistrationComponent {
  registrationModel = signal({
    username: '',
    email: '',
  });

  registrationForm = form(this.registrationModel, (schemaPath) => {
    required(schemaPath.username, {message: 'Username is required'});
    required(schemaPath.email, {message: 'Email is required'});
  });
}

registrationForm = form(this.registrationModel, (schemaPath) => {
  required(schemaPath.promoCode, {
    message: 'Promo code is required for discounts',
    when: ({valueOf}) => valueOf(schemaPath.applyDiscount),
  });
});

import {Component, signal} from '@angular/core';
import {form, FormField, email} from '@angular/forms/signals';

@Component({
  selector: 'app-contact',
  imports: [FormField],
  template: `
    <form novalidate>
      <label>
        Your Email
        <input type="email" [formField]="contactForm.email" />
      </label>
    </form>
  `,
})
export class ContactComponent {
  contactModel = signal({email: ''});

  contactForm = form(this.contactModel, (schemaPath) => {
    email(schemaPath.email, {message: 'Please enter a valid email address'});
  });
}

import {Component, signal} from '@angular/core';
import {form, FormField, min, max} from '@angular/forms/signals';

@Component({
  selector: 'app-age-form',
  imports: [FormField],
  template: `
    <form novalidate>
      <label>
        Age
        <input type="number" [formField]="ageForm.age" />
      </label>

      <label>
        Rating (1-5)
        <input type="number" [formField]="ageForm.rating" />
      </label>
    </form>
  `,
})
export class AgeFormComponent {
  ageModel = signal({
    age: 0,
    rating: 0,
  });

  ageForm = form(this.ageModel, (schemaPath) => {
    min(schemaPath.age, 18, {message: 'You must be at least 18 years old'});
    max(schemaPath.age, 120, {message: 'Please enter a valid age'});

    min(schemaPath.rating, 1, {message: 'Rating must be at least 1'});
    max(schemaPath.rating, 5, {message: 'Rating cannot exceed 5'});
  });
}

ageForm = form(this.ageModel, (schemaPath) => {
  min(schemaPath.participants, () => this.minimumRequired(), {
    message: 'Not enough participants',
  });
});

import {Component, signal} from '@angular/core';
import {form, FormField, minDate, maxDate} from '@angular/forms/signals';

@Component({
  selector: 'app-booking-form',
  imports: [FormField],
  template: `
    <form novalidate>
      <label>
        Check-in
        <input type="date" [formField]="bookingForm.checkIn" />
      </label>
    </form>
  `,
})
export class BookingFormComponent {
  bookingModel = signal<{checkIn: Date | null}>({checkIn: null});

  bookingForm = form(this.bookingModel, (schemaPath) => {
    minDate(schemaPath.checkIn, new Date('2026-06-01'), {message: 'Bookings open on June 1'});
    maxDate(schemaPath.checkIn, new Date('2026-08-31'), {message: 'Bookings close on August 31'});
  });
}

const now = new Date();
const today = new Date(Date.UTC(now.getFullYear(), now.getMonth(), now.getDate()));

minDate(schemaPath.checkIn, today, {message: 'Check-in cannot be in the past'});

import {Component, signal} from '@angular/core';
import {form, FormField, minLength, maxLength} from '@angular/forms/signals';

@Component({
  selector: 'app-password-form',
  imports: [FormField],
  template: `
    <form novalidate>
      <label>
        Password
        <input type="password" [formField]="passwordForm.password" />
      </label>

      <label>
        Bio
        <textarea [formField]="passwordForm.bio"></textarea>
      </label>
    </form>
  `,
})
export class PasswordFormComponent {
  passwordModel = signal({
    password: '',
    bio: '',
  });

  passwordForm = form(this.passwordModel, (schemaPath) => {
    minLength(schemaPath.password, 8, {message: 'Password must be at least 8 characters'});
    maxLength(schemaPath.password, 100, {message: 'Password is too long'});

    maxLength(schemaPath.bio, 500, {message: 'Bio cannot exceed 500 characters'});
  });
}

import {Component, signal} from '@angular/core';
import {form, FormField, pattern} from '@angular/forms/signals';

@Component({
  selector: 'app-phone-form',
  imports: [FormField],
  template: `
    <form novalidate>
      <label>
        Phone Number
        <input [formField]="phoneForm.phone" placeholder="555-123-4567" />
      </label>

      <label>
        Postal Code
        <input [formField]="phoneForm.postalCode" placeholder="12345" />
      </label>
    </form>
  `,
})
export class PhoneFormComponent {
  phoneModel = signal({
    phone: '',
    postalCode: '',
  });

  phoneForm = form(this.phoneModel, (schemaPath) => {
    pattern(schemaPath.phone, /^\d{3}-\d{3}-\d{4}$/, {
      message: 'Phone must be in format: 555-123-4567',
    });

    pattern(schemaPath.postalCode, /^\d{5}$/, {
      message: 'Postal code must be 5 digits',
    });
  });
}

import {Component, signal} from '@angular/core';
import {applyEach, FormField, form, min, required, SchemaPathTree} from '@angular/forms/signals';

type Item = {name: string; quantity: number};

interface Order {
  title: string;
  description: string;
  items: Item[];
}

function ItemSchema(item: SchemaPathTree<Item>) {
  required(item.name, {message: 'Item name is required'});
  min(item.quantity, 1, {message: 'Quantity must be at least 1'});
}

@Component(/* ... */)
export class OrderComponent {
  orderModel = signal<Order>({
    title: '',
    description: '',
    items: [{name: '', quantity: 0}],
  });

  orderForm = form(this.orderModel, (schemaPath) => {
    required(schemaPath.title);
    required(schemaPath.description);

    applyEach(schemaPath.items, ItemSchema);
  });
}

import {Component, signal} from '@angular/core';
import {form, FormField, required, minLength} from '@angular/forms/signals';

@Component({
  selector: 'app-signup',
  imports: [FormField],
  template: `
    <form novalidate>
      <label>
        Username
        <input [formField]="signupForm.username" />
      </label>

      <label>
        Password
        <input type="password" [formField]="signupForm.password" />
      </label>
    </form>
  `,
})
export class SignupComponent {
  signupModel = signal({
    username: '',
    password: '',
  });

  signupForm = form(this.signupModel, (schemaPath) => {
    required(schemaPath.username, {
      message: 'Please choose a username',
    });

    required(schemaPath.password, {
      message: 'Password cannot be empty',
    });
    minLength(schemaPath.password, 12, {
      message: 'Password must be at least 12 characters for security',
    });
  });
}

signupForm = form(this.signupModel, (schemaPath) => {
  required(schemaPath.email, {message: 'Email is required'});
  email(schemaPath.email, {message: 'Enter a valid email address'});
  minLength(schemaPath.email, 5, {message: 'Email is too short'});
});

import {Component, signal} from '@angular/core';
import {form, FormField, validate} from '@angular/forms/signals';

@Component({
  selector: 'app-url-form',
  imports: [FormField],
  template: `
    <form novalidate>
      <label>
        Website URL
        <input [formField]="urlForm.website" />
      </label>
    </form>
  `,
})
export class UrlFormComponent {
  urlModel = signal({website: ''});

  urlForm = form(this.urlModel, (schemaPath) => {
    validate(schemaPath.website, ({value}) => {
      if (!value().startsWith('https://')) {
        return {
          kind: 'https',
          message: 'URL must start with https://',
        };
      }

      return null;
    });
  });
}

import {Component, model} from '@angular/core';
import {form, FormField, validateTree} from '@angular/forms/signals';

interface User {
  firstName: string;
  lastName: string;
}

@Component({/* ... */})
export class UserFormComponent {
  readonly userModel = model<User>({
    firstName: '',
    lastName: '',
  });

  userForm = form(this.userModel, (path) => {
    validateTree(path, (ctx) => {
      if (ctx.valueOf(path.firstName).length < 5) {
        return {
          kind: 'minLength5',
          message: 'First name must be at least 5 characters',
          fieldTree: ctx.fieldTree.lastName,
        };
      }

      return null;
    });
  });
}

function url(path: SchemaPath<string>, options?: {message?: string}) {
  validate(path, ({value}) => {
    try {
      new URL(value());
      return null;
    } catch {
      return {
        kind: 'url',
        message: options?.message || 'Enter a valid URL',
      };
    }
  });
}

function phoneNumber(path: SchemaPath<string>, options?: {message?: string}) {
  validate(path, ({value}) => {
    const phoneRegex = /^\d{3}-\d{3}-\d{4}$/;

    if (!phoneRegex.test(value())) {
      return {
        kind: 'phoneNumber',
        message: options?.message || 'Phone must be in format: 555-123-4567',
      };
    }

    return null;
  });
}

urlForm = form(this.urlModel, (schemaPath) => {
  url(schemaPath.website, {message: 'Please enter a valid website URL'});
  phoneNumber(schemaPath.phone);
});

import {Component, signal} from '@angular/core';
import {form, FormField, required, minLength, validate} from '@angular/forms/signals';

@Component({
  selector: 'app-password-change',
  imports: [FormField],
  template: `
    <form novalidate>
      <label>
        New Password
        <input type="password" [formField]="passwordForm.password" />
      </label>

      <label>
        Confirm Password
        <input type="password" [formField]="passwordForm.confirmPassword" />
      </label>

      <button type="submit">Change Password</button>
    </form>
  `,
})
export class PasswordChangeComponent {
  passwordModel = signal({
    password: '',
    confirmPassword: '',
  });

  passwordForm = form(this.passwordModel, (schemaPath) => {
    required(schemaPath.password, {message: 'Password is required'});
    minLength(schemaPath.password, 8, {message: 'Password must be at least 8 characters'});

    required(schemaPath.confirmPassword, {message: 'Please confirm your password'});

    validate(schemaPath.confirmPassword, ({value, valueOf}) => {
      const confirmPassword = value();
      const password = valueOf(schemaPath.password);

      if (confirmPassword !== password) {
        return {
          kind: 'passwordMismatch',
          message: 'Passwords do not match',
        };
      }

      return null;
    });
  });
}

import {Component, signal} from '@angular/core';
import {form, FormField, required, validateHttp} from '@angular/forms/signals';

@Component({
  selector: 'app-username-form',
  imports: [FormField],
  template: `
    <form novalidate>
      <label>
        Username
        <input [formField]="usernameForm.username" />

        @if (usernameForm.username().pending()) {
          <span class="checking">Checking availability...</span>
        }
      </label>
    </form>
  `,
})
export class UsernameFormComponent {
  usernameModel = signal({username: ''});

  usernameForm = form(this.usernameModel, (schemaPath) => {
    required(schemaPath.username, {message: 'Username is required'});

    validateHttp(schemaPath.username, {
      request: ({value}) => `/api/check-username?username=${value()}`,
      onSuccess: (response: any) => {
        if (response.taken) {
          return {
            kind: 'usernameTaken',
            message: 'Username is already taken',
          };
        }
        return null;
      },
      onError: (error) => ({
        kind: 'networkError',
        message: 'Could not verify username availability',
      }),
    });
  });
}

@if (form.username().pending()) {
  <span class="spinner">Checking...</span>
}

import {form, validateStandardSchema} from '@angular/forms/signals';
import {signal} from '@angular/core';
import * as z from 'zod';

// 스키마를 정의합니다.
const userSchema = z.object({
  email: z.email(),
  password: z.string().min(8),
});

// 시그널 폼에 적용합니다.
const userForm = form(signal({email: '', password: ''}), (schemaPath) => {
  validateStandardSchema(schemaPath, userSchema);
});

import {Component, computed, signal} from '@angular/core';
import {form, FormField, validateStandardSchema} from '@angular/forms/signals';
import z from 'zod';

@Component({/* ... */})
export class DynamicSchema {
  model = signal({document: '', type: 'dni'});

  // 타입에 따라 스키마가 자동으로 변경됩니다.
  schema = computed(() =>
    z.object({
      document:
        this.model().type === 'dni'
          ? z.string().length(8, 'DNI must be 8 digits')
          : z.string().min(12, 'Passport must be at least 12 characters'),
    }),
  );

  f = form(this.model, (p) => validateStandardSchema(p, () => this.schema()));
}